LEVEL 5
FIVE: HUMAN SOCIETY
I. Culture
511. Development of human culture
A. 1. PRIMITIVE AND NON-URBAN HUMAN CULTURES(8:1159-1167)
2. CIVILIZATION AND CULTURAL EVOLUTION(4:657-660)
3. INDUSTRIALIZATION AND MODERNIZATION(9:520-527)
B. SOCIAL AND CULTURAL CHANGE(16:920-923)
512. Variety of sociocultural forms
A. HUMAN CULTURE(8:1151-1158)
B. 1. b. SOCIAL DIFFERENTIATION AND STRATIFICATION(16:953-959)
i. SOCIAL CLASS AND MOBILITY(16:946-953)
ii. CASTE SYSTEMS(3:982-991)
iii. SLAVERY, SERFDOM, AND FORCED LABOR (16:853-863)
2. PRIMITIVE ECONOMIC SYSTEMS(6:278-280)
3. KINSHIP(10:477-485)
5. c. FOLKLORE(7:461-466)
C. 1. ARCTIC PEOPLES AND CULTURES(1:1123-1130)
a. EASTERN ARCTIC CULTURES(6:132-135)
b. WESTERN ARCTIC CULTURES(19:789-792)
2. NORTH AMERICAN PEOPLES AND CULTURES
a. AMERICAN SUB-ARCTIC CULTURES(1:694-697)
b. NORTHWEST COAST INDIANS(13:251-255)
c. CALIFORNIAN INDIANS(3:620-623)
d. NORTH AMERICAN PLATEAU INDIANS(13:227-230)
e. NORTH AMERICAN GREAT BASIN INDIANS(13:204-207)
f. SOUTHWEST AMERICAN INDIANS(17:305-309)
g. NORTH AMERICAN PLAINS INDIANS(13:223-227)
h. EASTERN WOODLANDS INDIANS(6:169-173)
i. SOUTHEAST AMERICAN INDIANS(17:218-222)
3. MIDDLE AMERICAN PEOPLES AND CULTURES(12:164-167)
a. NORTH MEXICAN INDIAN CULTURES(13:245-249)
b. MESO-AMERICAN INDIAN CULTURES(11:954-956)
c. CENTRAL AMERICAN AND NORTHERN ANDEAN CULTURES(3:1106-1108)
d. CARIBBEAN CULTURES(3:904-906)
4. SOUTH AMERICAN PEOPLES AND CULTURES(17:116-120)
a. ANDEAN CULTURES(1:854-856)
b. SOUTH AMERICAN TROPICAL FOREST CULTURES (17:120-125)
c. SOUTH AMERICAN NOMAD CULTURES(17:112-116)
5. EUROPEAN PEOPLES AND CULTURES(6:1121-1125)
a. FOLK CULTURES OF EUROPEAN ATLANTIC COAST (6:1063-1065)
b. FOLK CULTURES OF EUROPEAN PLAIN(6:1126-1129)
c. WESTERN MEDITERRANEAN FOLK CULTURES (11:852-854)
d. ALPINE FOLK CULTURES(1:627-631)
6. MIDDLE EASTERN AND NORTH AFRICAN PEOPLES AND
CULTURES(12:167-171
a. CULTURES OF THE MAGHRIB(11:293-297)
b. CULTURES OF THE MASHRIQ(11:573-578)
c. IRANIAN CULTURES(9:862-867)
d. ANATOLIAN CULTURES(1:825-829)
7. ASIAN PEOPLES AND CULTURES(1:193-200)
a. SIBERIAN CULTURES(16:724-727)
b. CENTRAL ASIAN CULTURES(2:1119-1122)
c. EAST ASIAN CULTURES(6:122-129)
d. SOUTH ASIAN CULTURES(17:125-130)
e. SOUTHEAST ASIAN CULTURES(17:222-230)
8. AFRICAN PEOPLES AND CULTURES(1:278-285)
a. CULTURES OF WESTERN SUDAN(19:796-800)
b. CULTURES OF EASTERN SUDAN(6:165-168)
c. CULTURES OF GUINEA COAST(8:472-476)
d. CULTURES OF CONGO(4:1118-1123)
e. EAST AFRICAN CULTURES(6:109-115)
f. ETHIOPIAN AND SOMALIAN CULTURES(6:1012-1017)
g. KHOISAN CULTURES OF AFRICAN(10:448-452)
9. OCEANIAN PEOPLES AND CULTURES(13:468-471)
a. AUSTRALIAN ABORIGINAL CULTURES(2:424-429)
b. MELANESIAN CULTURES(11:864-870)
c. POLYNESIAN CULTURES(14:777-784)
d. MICRONESIAN CULTURES(12:122-127)
D. THEORIES ABOUT CULTURAL AREAS(5:364-368)
II. Social organization and social change
521. Social structure and change
A. SOCIAL STRUCTURE AND ORGANIZATION(16:991-993)
B. 2. BUREAUCRACY(3:484-496)
3. INDUSTRIAL AND ORGANIZATIONAL RELATIONS(9:495-512)
C. 2. ALIENATION(1:574-476)
3. a. PRISONS AND PENOLOGY(14:1097-1103)
D. SOCIAL AND CULTURAL CHANGE(16:920-923)
3. a. IDEOLOGY(9:194-198)
522. Group structure of society
A. SOCIAL GROUPS(16:959-964)
3. FAMILY AND MARRIAGE(7:155-166)
c. HUMAN SEXUAL BEHAVIOR(16:593-601)
4. SPECIAL-INTEREST GROUPS(17:445-449)
5. MINORITIES AND ETHNIC GROUPS(12:260-267)
B. RACISM(15:360-365)
C. 1. SOCIAL ASPECTS OF YOUTH(19:1090-1097)
2. SOCIAL ASPECTS OF OLD AGE(13:546-552)
3. STATUS OF WOMEN(19:906-915)
5. POVERTY(14:935-939)
6. CRIME AND DELINQUENCY(5:265-274)
7. SEXUAL DEVIATIONS(16:601-610)
8. PROSTITUTION(15:75-80)
9. DRUG PROBLEMS(5:1048-1060)
c. ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION(1:437-450)
10.SUICIDE(17:777-782)
D. SOCIAL AND WELFARE SERVICES(16:923-933)
523. Social status
A. SOCIAL DIFFERENTIATION AND STRATIFICATION(16:953-959)
B. SOCIAL CLASS AND MOBILITY(16:946-953)
6. SLAVERY, SERFDOM, AND FORCED LABOR(16:853-865)
524. Collective behavior and mass society
A. COLLECTIVE BEHAVIOR(4:842-853)
B. MASS SOCIETY(11:600-604)
C. PUBLIC OPINION(15:210-216)
3. b. PROPAGANDA(15:36-44)
D. SOCIAL MOVEMENTS(16:974-980)
2. b. PACIFISM AND NONVIOLENT MOVEMENTS(13:845-853)
c. SPECIAL-INTEREST GROUPS(17:445-449)
d. POLITICAL REVOLUTION(15:787-791)
e. NATIONALISM(12:851-853)
525. Human populations: urban and rural communities
A. POPULATION(14:814-823)
1. a. ii. BIRTH CONTROL(2:1065-1072)
c. HUMAN MIGRATION(12:185-189)
iii. REFUGEES(15:568-573)
3. g. CONSERVATION OF NATURAL RESOURCES(5:39-44)
B. URBANIZATION(18:1073-1080)
3. a. URBAN DESIGN(18:1053-1073)
b. URBAN PLANNING AND REDEVELOPMENT(18:1081-1084)
f. i. POLLUTION CONTROL(14:749-756)
ii. URBAN CLIMATES(18:1045-1051)
C. CONTEMPORARY RURAL SOCIETY(16:25-30)
III. Production, distribution, and utilization of wealth
531. Economic concepts, issues, and systems
E. ECONOMIC SYSTEMS(6:273-277)
6. a. PRIMITIVE ECONOMIC SYSTEMS(6:278-280)
532. Human wants and their economic expression
A. ECONOMIC UTILITY AND VALUE(19:3-7)
B. ECONOMIC CONSUMPTION(5:104-108)
3. CONSUMERISM(5:100-104)
533. Markets, pricing, and mechanisms for distributing goods
A. MARKETS(11:511-515)
1. MONOPOLY AND COMPETITION(12:376-380)
2. a. INTERNATIONAL COMMODITY TRADE(4:994-997)
i. FUTURES(7:816-818)
B. PRICE SYSTEM(14:1004-1007)
534. Organization of production and distribution
A. THEORY OF PRODUCTION(15:19-22)
B. THEORY OF DISTRIBUTION(5:905-908)
C. 1. LABOR ECONOMICS(10:563-569)
e. EMPLOYMENT AND UNEMPLOYMENT(6:770-773)
f. MIGRANT LABOR(12:175-177)
g. TRADE UNIONISM(18:563-571)
2. a. CONSERVATION OF NATURAL RESOURCES(5:39-62)
c. CAPITAL AND INTEREST(3:799-803)
D. 1. MONEY(12:349-356)
2. BANKS AND BANKING(2:699-712)
e. MONEY MARKET(12:356-360)
g. i. SECURITIES TRADING(16:447-452)
3. a. NATIONAL INCOME ACCOUNTING(12:847-850)
b. STATISTICS OF PRICES(14:998-1004)
c. ECONOMIC FORECASTING(6:210-213)
4. BUSINESS CORPORATION(5:182-189)
E. AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS(1:315-322)
F. INTERNATIONAL TRADE(18:552-557)
3. CUSTOMS UNIONS AND TRADE AGREEMENTS(5:376-385)
G. GOVERNMENT'S ROLE IN PRODUCTION AND CONSUMPTION(15:22-25)
4. PUBLIC ENTERPRISES(15:198-202)
H. 1. PRINCIPLES OF ACCOUNTING(1:36-42)
a. BOOKKEEPING(3:37-38)
2. BUSINESS FINANCE(7:298-302)
3. PERSONNEL ADMINISTRATION(14:118-122)
4. PRODUCTION MANAGEMENT(15:25-27)
5. MARKETING AND MERCHANDISING(11:505-510)
I. ADVERTISING(1:103-108)
J. INSURANCE(9:645-658)
K. CONSUMER CREDIT(5:98-100)
535. Distribution of income and wealth
A. DISTRIBUTION OF WEALTH AND INCOME(19:673-680)
B. 1. GOVERNMENTAL BUDGETS(3:441-445)
2. TAXATION(17:1076-1082)
b. i. PROPERTY TAX(15:56-61)
ii. SALES AND EXCISE TAXES(16:178-179)
iii. TARIFFS(17:1067-1069)
iv. PERSONAL INCOME TAX(9:272-276)
v. CORPORATION INCOME TAX(9:269-272)
vi. DEATH AND GIFT TAXES(5:530-532)
3. b. SUBSIDIES(17:753-755)
c. WELFARE AND SECURITY PROGRAMS(19:743-754)
4. PUBLIC DEBT(15:187-198)
5. b. ii. U.S.PUBLIC UTILITIES(15:216-221)
c. WAR AND DEFENSE ECONOMICS(19:548-554)
6. LAND REFORM AND TENURE(10:634-641)
536. Macroeconomics
A. INCOME AND EMPLOYMENT THEORY(9:262-269)
B. INTERNATIONAL EXCHANGE AND PAYMENTS(7:23-24)
C. BUSINESS CYCLE(3:536-540)
3. FISCAL AND MONETARY POLICY(7:324-328)
D. INFLATION AND DEFLATION(9:564-567)
537. Economic growth and planning
A. ECONOMIC GROWTH(6:213-219)
5. ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT(6:202-210)
6. ECONOMIC PRODUCTIVITY(15:27-33)
B. ECONOMIC PLANNING(6:255-263)
IV. Politics and government
541. Political theory
B. THE STATE(17:609-615)
C. 5. CONSTITUTION AND CONSTITUTIONAL GOVERNMENT(5:93-98)
D. 2. POLITICAL PARTIES(14:677-684)
3. SPECIAL-INTEREST GROUPS(17:445-449)
4. PUBLIC OPINION(15:210-216)
E. 1. POLITICAL POWER(14:697-701)
2. HUMAN RIGHTS(8:1183-1189)
c. SLAVERY, SERFDOM, AND FORCED LABOR(16:853-865)
3. IDEOLOGY(9:194-198)
d. i. ANARCHISM(1:808-813)
ii. COMMUNISM(4:1020-1026)
iii. CONSERVATISM(5:62-69)
iv. FASCISM(7:182-18)
v. LIBERALISM(10:846-851)
vi. MARXISM(11:553-560)
vii. NATIONALISM(12:851-853)
viii. SOCIALISM(16:965-973)
4. a. CHURCH AND STATE(4:590-595)
542. Political institutions: government structure, branches, and offices
A. POLITICAL SYSTEMS(14:707-716)
1. b. ii. FEDERALISM(7:202-207)
c. CITY GOVERNMENT(4:644-653)
B. POLITICAL SYSTEMS(14:721-723)
C. PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION(15:183-186)
1. BUREAUCRACY(3:484-496)
b. CIVIL SERVICE(4:667-673)
543. Functioning of government: dynamics of political process
A. POLITICAL SYSTEMS(14:723-726)
4. e. CENSORSHIP(3:1083-1090)
5: a. PUNISHMENT(15:281-284)
b. i. POLICE(14:662-671)
B. GOVERNMENT'S ROLE IN PRODUCTION AND CONSUMPTION(15:22-25)
2. e. FOREIGN AID PROGRAMS(7:522-527)
C. ELECTORAL PROCESSES(6:527-535)
D. POLITICAL SYSTEMS(14:726-728)
2. b. i. POLITICAL REVOLUTION(15:787-791)
544. International relations: peace and war
A. THEORIES OF INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS(9:778-785)
2. SOVEREIGNTY(17:309-313)
3. INTERNATIONAL AGREEMENTS(9:730-733)
5. INTELLIGENCE AND COUNTER-INTELLIGENCE(9:679-686)
B. THEORY OF WAR(19:542-548)
1. f. GUERRILLA WARFARE(8:458-463)
5. ARMED FORCES(2:8-22)
6. CONDUCT OF WARFARE(19:558-597)
V. Law
551. Philosophies and systems of law
A. 1. WESTERN PHILOSOPHY OF LAW(10:714-722)
c. NATURAL LAW(12:863-865)
B. 1. PRIMITIVE LAW(14:1037-1040)
2. a. EGYPTIAN LAW(6:501-503)
b. CUNEIFORM LAW(5:368-370)
c. CHINESE LAW(4:407-410)
d. GREEK LAW(8:398-402)
e. HELLENISTIC LAW(8:746-748)
f. ROMAN LAW(15:1054-1059)
g. GERMANIC LAW(8:31-33)
3. MEDIEVAL EUROPEAN LAW(6:1115-1120)
d. CANON LAW(3:773-776)
4. a. COMMON LAW(4:998-1004)
b. CIVIL LAW(4:660-666)
c. SOVIET AND SOCIALIST LEGAL SYSTEMS(17:313-321)
C. STUDY OF COMPARATIVE LAW(4:1035-1039)
552. Branches of public law, substantive and procedural
A. 1. CONSTITUTIONAL LAW(5:84-93)
2. ADMINISTRATIVE LAW(1:90-96)
B. 1. INTERNATIONAL LAW(9:744-750)
2. UNITED NATIONS(18:894-904)
3. INTERNATIONAL COURT OF JUSTICE(9:733-736)
4. LAWS OF WAR(19:538-542)
5. WAR CRIMES(19:554-557)
6. SPACE LAW(17:375-378)
C. 1. CRIMINAL LAW(5:275-281)
2. MILITARY LAW(12:194-197)
D. 1. WELFARE AND SECURITY PROGRAMS(19:743-754)
2. HEALTH AND SAFETY LAWS(8:693-700)
3. LABOR LAW(10:570-573)
E. TAX LAW(17:1083-1087)
F. 1. COURTS AND THE JUDICIARY(5:220-226)
2. a. CRIMINAL LAW(5:279-281)
c. ADMINISTRATIVE LAW(1:92-96)
3. a. JURY(10:360-362)
b. ARBITRATION(1:1074-1077)
553. Branches of private law, substantive and procedural
A. LAW OF PROPERTY(15:46-56)
5. b. COPYRIGHT LAW(5:152-156)
c. PATENT LAW(13:1071-1075)
d. TRADEMARK LAW(18:557-563)
7. LAW OF TRUSTS(18:726-729)
8. LAW OF MORTGAGES(12:459-462)
9. LAWS CONCERNING BANKRUPTCY(2:694-699)
B. 1. FAMILY LAW(7:166-173)
2. INHERITANCE(9:585-595)
C. LAW OF TORTS(18:523-529)
4. c. ii. LAW OF AGENCY(1:295)
D. 1. LAW OF CONTRACTS(5:124-128)
2. LAW OF COMMERCIAL TRANSACTIONS(4:987-994)
c. LAW OF AGENCY(1:291-295)
3. LAW OF BUSINESS ASSOCIATIONS(3:529-536)
f. LAWS CONCERNING BANKRUPTCY(2:694-699)
4. LABOR LAW(10:570-574)
5. a. LAW OF CARRIAGE OF GOODS(3:960-965)
b. MARITIME LAW(11:500-503)
c. AIR LAW(1:395-399)
E. PROCEDURAL LAW(15:4-14)
2. b. CONFLICT OF LAWS(4:1085-1088)
3. LAW OF EVIDENCE(7:1-6)
554. Profession and practice of law
A. LEGAL PROFESSION(10:779-784)
B. LEGAL ETHICS(10:777-779)
C. LEGAL EDUCATION(10:773-777)
VI. Education
561. Aims and methods of education
A. PHILOSOPHY OF EDUCATION(6:408-412)
B. 2. PEDAGOGY(13:1098-1103)
562. Education around the world
A. SYSTEMS OF EDUCATION(6:417-430)
B. HISTORY OF EDUCATION(6:316-405) 90 PAGES!
C. INTERNATIONAL EDUCATIONAL RELATIONS(9:736-741)
563. Organization of education
A. 1. PRESCHOOL EDUCATION(14:989-992)
2. ELEMENTARY AND SECONDARY EDUCATION(6:693-700)
3. HIGHER EDUCATION(8:857-867)
4. EDUCATION OF THE EXCEPTIONAL(6:431-434)
5. ADULT EDUCATION(1:97-101)
6. APPRENTICESHIP AND EMPLOYEE TRAINING(1:1018-1023)
B. 1. TEACHER EDUCATION(18:4-9)
2. TEACHING PROFESSION(18:9-16)
C. ECONOMICS OF EDUCATION(6:310-316)
D. SOCIAL ASPECTS OF EDUCATION(6:413-416)
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